Mohammad
Reza Shajarian born September 23, 1940 in Mashhad,
Iran) is a Persian traditional singer and undisputed
Master (Ostad) of Persian music. Shajarian is one of
the most well known Iranian artists and probably the
greatest singer in the history of the recorded
Persian traditional music.
Early work
Music Groups
Work eras
Masters
Awards and distinctions
His best works has been in collaboration with Parviz Meshkatian, Mohammad Reza Lotfi, Hossein Alizadeh, and Faramarz Payvar. His singing is technically flawless, powerful, and strongly emotional. In Persian classical Dastgah music, singing is the most difficult art to master and Shajarian is the embodiment of the perfect singer and a major source of inspiration.
Early work
He studied
singing at the early age of five under the
supervision of his father, and at the age of twelve,
he began studying the traditional classical
repertoire known as the Radif. Shajarian started his
singing career in 1959 at Radio Khorasan, rising to
prominence in the 1960's with his distinct style of
singing. Since then, he has had an illustrious
career that includes teaching at Tehran University's
Department of Fine Arts (among other places),
working at National Radio and Television,
researching Iranian music, and making numerous
important recordings.
Music Groups
Shajarian has
not always been in music groups, but currently he
does the vocals for the Masters of Persian Music
with his son Homayoun Shajarian, and two other
masters Keyhan Kalhor and Hossein Alizadeh.
Significant Works
- Raast-Panjgaah concert with Mohammad Reza Lotfi in Raast-panjgaah (1976).
- Be yaad e Aaref with Mohammad Reza Lotfi in Bayaat e Turk (1986).
- Sepideh with Mohammad Reza Lotfi and the Sheydaa Ensemble in Dashti.
- Bidaad with Parviz Meshkatian and the Aref Ensemble in Homaayoun (1985).
- Aastaan e Jaanaan with Parviz Meshkatian and Naaser Farhangfar in Shur (1982).
- Nava - Morakkab Khani with Parviz Meshkatian and the Aref Ensemble in Navaa, Se-gaah and Dashti (1986).
- Dastaan with Parviz Meshkatian and the Aref Ensemble in Chahaar-Gah (1987).
- Cheshmeye Noush with Mohammad Reza Lotfi in Raast-panjgaah.
- Shab,Sokoot,Kavir with Keyhan Kalhor based on the folk music of Khorasan (2000).
- Without you with the Masters Ensemble in Navaa and Bayaat e Turk (?).
- Faryaad with the Masters Ensemble in Raast-panjgaah (2003).
- Eshgh Daanad with Mohammad Reza Lotfi in Aboo Ataa (1981).
- Chehre be Chehre with Mohammad Reza Lotfi (1977).
Work eras
It can be said
that Shajarian has had different distinct eras in
his artistic carrier of almost 40 years.
The first era was the time he started working in Iran's radio mainly with radio orchestra and mainly with Faramarz Payvar.
Masters
He studied
with the great masters Esmaeil Mehrtash and Ahmad
Ebadi, and learned the vocal styles of singers from
previous generations, including Reza Gholi Mirza
Zelli, Ghamar Molouk Vaziri, Eghbal Azar , and Taj.
He started playing the Santour under the instruction
of Jalal Akhbari in order to better understand and
perform the traditional repertoire, and in 1960, he
became the pupil of Faramarz Payvar. He deployed
inspired by the late master vocalist Gholam Hussein
Banan. He studied under the guidance of master
Abdollah Davami, from whom he learned the most
ancient (songs). Abdollah Davami also passed on to
Shajarian his own interpretation of the Radif.
Awards and distinctions
In 2004, he
was nominated for a Grammy award in Best World
Music. In 1999, UNESCO in France presented him with
the prestigious Picasso Award.
In 2006, MR Shajarian was nominated again for a Grammy award in Best World Music.
Source: wikipedia.org